Industrial Polymer Engineering & Chemical Synthetics

Wholesale Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) 4000 Manufacturer & Suppliers

High-purity pharmaceutical, technical, and cosmetic grade PEG-4000 polymers engineered for binder matrix integrity, controlled osmotic release, and high-efficiency chemical compounding.

Integrated Material Portfolio

Featured High-Purity Chemical Commodities

Direct factory supply with certified batch tracking, comprehensive COA, and global dangerous/non-dangerous cargo clearance protocols.

3700-4400
Average Molecular Weight (Mw)
53-59°C
Precise Solidification Range
≤ 0.2%
Low Residual Moisture (KF)
100%
Batch Traceability & Verification
Executive Summary & Industrial Context

Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) 4000: Industrial Architecture & Rheology

Polyethylene Glycol 4000 (CAS No. 25322-68-3) represents a high-molecular-weight condensation polymer of ethylene oxide and water, distinguished by its white, wax-like solid flake or spherical powder morphology. At an average molecular weight distribution between 3,700 and 4,400 Daltons, PEG-4000 strikes an optimal balance between structural rigidity and high water solubility. Unlike lower-weight oligomers (such as PEG 200–600, which remain liquid at ambient temperatures), the 4000 variant exhibits notable physical plasticity, high thermal degradation resistance, non-volatility, and physiological neutrality.

Analytical Parameter USP/EP Pharmacopeia Grade Technical / Industrial Grade Analytical Protocol
Appearance White flakes or micro-prills White to light off-white flakes Visual Inspection
Average Molecular Weight (g/mol) 3,700 – 4,400 3,600 – 4,500 Hydroxyl Value Calculation
Hydroxyl Value (mg KOH/g) 25.0 – 30.0 24.0 – 32.0 Potentiometric Titration
Congealing / Freezing Point 53.0°C – 59.0°C 52.0°C – 58.0°C Capillary Freezing Assay
Kinematic Viscosity (99°C, mm²/s) 110 – 158 105 – 165 Ubbelohde Viscometer
Residual Ethylene Oxide ≤ 1 ppm ≤ 10 ppm Headspace Gas Chromatography (GC-MS)
Dioxane Residue ≤ 5 ppm ≤ 20 ppm Static Headspace GC
Heavy Metals (as Pb) ≤ 5 ppm ≤ 20 ppm ICP-OES / AAS
Macro Application Frameworks

Cross-Industry Engineering Applications

Engineered for precise performance matrices across pharmaceutical, metallurgical, rubber vulcanization, and advanced ceramic fabrication.

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Formulations

Widely utilized as a non-ionic water-soluble binder, plasticizer, and matrix carrier for solid dosage forms.

  • Tablet Direct Compression: Functions as a dry binder improving granule compressibility and mechanical tablet strength without extending disintegration timelines.
  • Osmotic Colonic Agents: Serves as an osmotic laxative active agent due to its biological inertness and water-retaining capacity.
  • Suppository & Ointment Bases: Replaces lipid bases to offer predictable melting transitions and consistent active release rates.

Ceramics, Metallurgy & Catalysts

High-efficiency organic temporary binder for precision technical ceramics and powder metallurgy sintering processes.

  • Green Body Strength: Delivers superior mechanical resilience in ceramic dry-pressing, preventing micro-fissures in injection molds.
  • Clean Burn-Out: Degrades completely below 450°C under oxidative or neutral atmospheres, leaving zero carbon residue.
  • Catalyst Extrusion: Imparts pseudoplastic flow properties to heavy paste slurries, ensuring uniform pore structure.

Coatings, Rubber & Polymer Processing

Auxiliary plasticizer, mold-release promoter, and internal lubricant for advanced synthetic elastomers and paper coatings.

  • Rubber Vulcanization: Acts as a secondary accelerator activator in sulfur-cured profiles, ensuring uniform cross-linking.
  • Anti-Static Internal Agent: Disperses surface charge across synthetic fiber surfaces, preventing polymer embrittlement.
  • Flexographic Inks & Waterborne Systems: Modulates evaporation kinetics and establishes gloss retention in flexographic roll assemblies.
Procurement Intelligence

Global Procurement Dynamics & Supply Assurance

Mitigating commercial disruptions through structured chemical logistics, strategic hedging of ethylene oxide chains, and end-to-end audits.

Feedstock Economics & Indexing

PEG synthesis relies directly on the upstream catalytic oxidation of ethylene (C2H4) to ethylene oxide (EO). Procurement teams must anticipate upstream crude fluctuations and petrochemical crack spreads. We offer forward index-linked pricing structures to insulate long-term industrial contracts from volatility.

Moisture Barrier & Anti-Caking Packing

Because of its polyether structure, PEG 4000 exhibits hygroscopic properties under conditions exceeding 60% relative humidity. Our standard bulk export packaging features 25kg multi-wall kraft paper bags with co-extruded high-density polyethylene (HDPE) vapor-barrier liners or 1000kg nitrogen-purged big bags.

Regulatory Audits & REACH Clearance

Full documentation suites are supplied to guarantee cross-border customs and health agency clearance. Every shipment includes certified Batch COA, multi-language SDS conforming to GHS/CLP Rev.9, REACH full registration dossier data, and non-animal/BSE/TSE declaration letters for life-science applications.

Innovation Matrix

Technical Roadmap & Next-Gen Synthesis

Pioneering green alkoxylation catalysts, tight dispersity controls, and ultra-low aldehyde impurity profiles for advanced manufacturing.

Phase 01

Narrow Molecular Weight Dispersity

Transitioning from traditional base-catalyzed alkoxylation to Double Metal Cyanide (DMC) complex catalysts, narrowing the polydispersity index (PDI = Mw/Mn ≤ 1.05) to ensure hyper-precise thermal crystallization curves.

Phase 02

Ultra-Low Formaldehyde Residues

Integrating post-reactor thin-film vacuum stripping modules to strip free aldehydes, 1,4-dioxane, and residual ethylene oxide below 0.5 ppm, satisfying stringent FDA USP-NF monograph tolerances.

Phase 03

Bio-Based Carbon Feedstocks

Validating bio-ethanol dehydration pathways to generate bio-ethylene oxide, enabling production of 100% bio-based Polyethylene Glycol 4000 to substantially slash carbon emissions in multinational supply chains.

Phase 04

Cryogenic Spherical Prilling

Upgrading standard drum flakers to nitrogen-shielded atomized prilling towers, yielding perfectly spherical free-flowing PEG-4000 micro-spheres that eliminate compaction and dissolution clumping.

E-E-A-T Quality Safeguards

Industrial Governance & Localized Support

Delivering unmatched technical authority, third-party laboratory verification, and localized fulfillment solutions.

Rigorous Analytical Verification

Every industrial lot is released only after automated multi-point parameter confirmation. Our ISO/IEC 17025 accredited quality labs execute automated Karl Fischer moisture titrations, capillary melting point verification, and high-performance gas chromatography to ensure specification fidelity.

Specialist Technical Advisory

We provide enterprise procurement partners direct access to chemical synthesis engineers. Whether adjusting dissolution kinetics in pharmaceutical coatings or eliminating foaming dynamics in technical wastewater emulsions, our team provides custom formulation adjustments.

Strategic Regional Warehousing

To insulate high-volume processing lines from maritime congestion and canal bottlenecks, we operate regional bonded warehousing nodes across Europe, Southeast Asia, and North America, maintaining 60-day safety stock buffers for contract supply partners.

Common Technical Queries

Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) 4000 FAQ

Detailed answers regarding synthesis parameters, material stability, regulatory compliances, and bulk storage requirements.

What is the difference between PEG 4000 and PEG 6000 in binder applications?

While both are solid flakes/powders, PEG 4000 features a lower melting point (53–59°C) and lower melt viscosity compared to PEG 6000 (55–63°C). In pharmaceutical tablet compression and ceramic pressing, PEG 4000 provides faster dissolution and slightly higher initial plastic flow, whereas PEG 6000 offers higher mechanical green hardness and slower release rates.

How should bulk wholesale PEG 4000 be stored to prevent agglomeration and caking?

Polyethylene Glycol 4000 must be stored in cool, dry conditions (< 30°C and < 60% relative humidity) away from direct sunlight and radiant heat sources. Because it exhibits slight hygroscopicity, pallets should not be double-stacked in high-temperature zones to prevent compression agglomeration of the bottom bags.

Does your PEG 4000 comply with European and United States Pharmacopeia standards?

Yes. Our pharmaceutical-grade PEG 4000 is manufactured in cGMP-audited clean facilities and strictly aligns with current USP-NF and Ph. Eur. monographs. Full multi-compendial compliance certificates, heavy metal test reports, and residual solvent clearances are provided per batch.

Is Polyethylene Glycol 4000 classified as a hazardous chemical for maritime shipping?

No. Under the UN Model Regulations for Dangerous Goods, IMDG Code, and IATA DGR, PEG 4000 is classified as non-hazardous, non-combustible cargo. It requires no special dangerous goods ocean declaration, streamlining export clearance and lowering maritime insurance freight costs.

Can customized particle sizing (e.g., fine micro-powder vs. flakes) be requested?

Yes. In addition to our standard solid white flake grades, we offer custom cryogenic pin-milling and classification services, allowing us to supply 60-mesh, 80-mesh, and 120-mesh super-fine powder forms with added anti-caking silica upon industrial request.

What analytical testing methods are used to determine average molecular weight?

We primarily determine molecular weight through titration of the terminal hydroxyl value according to phthalic anhydride or acetic anhydride esterification methods. Alternatively, Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC / GPC) is utilized to verify precise polydispersity indices (PDI).

Extended Catalog

Specialty Powders, Gases & Advanced Elastomers

Expanding technological capabilities across energetic formulations, specialty elastomers, rare atmospheric gases, and inorganic salts.